The jim crow era was more than a body of legislative acts on the federal, state and local levels that barred africanamericans from being full american citizens. The name is believed to be derived from a character in a popular minstrel song. The powerpoint was originally used to build background for to kill a mockingbird, but it can be used for anything where more information a. Jim crow is an american story, not just an african. In 1951, in the town of farmville, virginia, students at robert russa moton high school called a strike, asserting their oppo. Timelinepre 1860 legalised slavery18601865 civil war end of slavery but many attitudesremained the same18651877 reconstruction at the bus station, durham, north carolina, 1940. Underline the laws you find the most shocking, strange, or unbelievable.
Last week i was invited to give a talk about free speech at ferris state university in michigan. Thus, ironically, texas jews were the proprietors of many of the shops, restaurants, department stores, groceries, and theaters that denied equal service to blacks. The reconstruction era a response to the black codes and an unrepentant south one step forward, two steps back what do you think. This is an excellent resource for introducing students to the civil rights movement and the role of the jim crow. By the end of the lesson, swbat to explain what the jim crow laws. The jim crow persona was a theatre character by thomas d. Certain events, such as antiblack riots, affected african americans more drastically than other people. During the jim crow era, laws enforced segregation in the south between 1877, the postreconstruction era, and up through the 1950s at the beginning of the civil rights movement. Graphic organizer for students to take notes on the effects of jim crow on african americans. Michelle alexander offers this view in her widely acclaimed book the new jim crow. Jim crow laws american experience official site pbs.
The origins of jim crow introduction video khan academy. By the end of the lesson, swbat to explain what the jim crow laws were, and how they hurt african americans in the south. Thomas dartmouth rice, a struggling white actor, became famous by performing in blackface makeup. What role did the infamous supreme court decision in plessy v. How teachers and students can make the quick transition to online learning. All jim crow posters are produced ondemand using archival inks, ship within 48 hours, and include a 30day moneyback guarantee. Like the previous decade, africanamericans continued to fight against racial injustice. Civil rights jim crow laws powerpoint and student handouts this 27 pageslide package includes 3 unique resources related to the jim crow laws and the impact it had on the lives of people. In this lesson, learn who jim crow was, what the jim crow laws were, and how. Jim crow was a disrespectful charter that made black people. This lesson lasts one hour and is very easy to just pick up and use. Plan your lesson in civil war and reconstruction 18501877 with helpful tips from teachers like you. The segregation and disenfranchisement laws known as jim crow represented a formal, codified system of racial apartheid that dominated the american.
What was jim crow image gallery jim crow museum ferris. At battery park he talked about jim crow era charleston as scenes of the city were shown. The fight against african american women and the jim crow era. Ppt jim crow powerpoint presentation free to download. Sep 21, 2005 the term jim crow was originally taken from a character performed in blackface by thomas rice, a precivil war white actor who dressed in rags to portray a shabbily dressed, rural black man.
List of books and articles about jim crow laws online. The character was based on a folk trickster named jim crow that had long been popular among black slaves. Africanamericans and a few caucasians were affected unpleasantly. Jim crow lawsby, cori s, leilah c, george r, and aidan mdefinition. The most ruthless organization of the jim crow era, the ku klux klan, was born in 1865 in pulaski, tennessee, as a private club for confederate veterans. Native americans, like african americans, were also affected by the jim crow laws, especially after they were made citizens through the indian citizenship act of 1924. African americans were known to the status of second class citizens and jim crow represented antiblack racism. On the vine the new novel follows a black journalist in kansas city in the aftermath of the civil war. I think he was a character in minstrel shows so the laws in postreconstruction south. To see how wrong he is lets take a look at the jim crow era. Nov 03, 2015 ferguson decision and apply what they know to develop an opinion on whether or not african americans were truly free in the jim crow south, and back their position up with evidence. By the early 1900s, jim crowthe name of thomas daddy rices blackface characterdescribed the institutional segregation in place in the american south. Jim crow laws are statutes and ordinances that were formed to create separate but equal facilities for the black and white races of the south. Jim crow era stateautocollapse shows the template collapsed to the title bar if there is a.
Black civil rights movement jim crow laws and background to segregation in the usa 2. Jim crow laws affected both africanamericans and caucasiansgeorge. First enacted in the 1880s by lawmakers who were bitter about their loss to the north and the end of slavery, the statutes separated the races in all walks of life. Kids learn about the history of jim crow laws including segregation in the south, example laws, grandfather clauses, black codes, and how they got the name. Buy jim crow posters designed by millions of artists and iconic brands from all over the world. Jim crow laws presentation by sarah kate gram on prezi. Jim crow period of history where segregation of blacks and whites was the law. The jim crow museum uses objects of intolerance to teach tolerance and promote social justice. Photo album in powerpoint on mac microsoft community. Jim crow a statue or law created to enforce segregation in such places as schools, buses, and hotels photo 1 a free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id.
Using various methods of protestwriting editorials, publishing news, literary and scholarly journals as. The jim crow system was thought by the following beliefs or rationalizations. Jim crow laws required that blacks have separate facilities. This bundle includes a version of this lecture in keynote mac, powerpoint pc, and pdf format for users of every operating system. Board of education in 1954 when the court ruled separate but equal was unconstitutional. Ppt jim crow law powerpoint presentation free to view. Nov 08, 2011 resources on jim crow laws in the southern united states. This is a powerpoint presentation of 43 slides that includes indepth information about jim crow in the south. All were enacted in the late 19th and early 20th centuries by white democraticdominated state legislatures after the reconstruction period. This is an excellent resource for introducing students to the civil rights movement and the role of the. The united states imprisons a larger percentage of its black population than south africa did at the height of apartheidmichelle alexander 6 consider this quotation. Signs of jim crow from the library of congress collection 2. He is among a number of town residents who remember the days when jim crow laws necessitated the creation of black enclaves within cities.
Jim crow was the name of the racial caste system between 1877 and the mid1960s. Packard st martins press, 2002 an overview of the jim crow era from reconstruction to the passage of the voting rights act in 1965. Kim discusses the origin of jim crow segregation in the american south. Jim crow laws first, voting rights were curtailed throughout the states. Feb 08, 2015 black and female in jim crow era, a reporter in jam. Instead, these laws doomed the black race to substandard facilities and inferior treatment. Adding music to your powerpoint presentation duration. Learn jim crow era with free interactive flashcards. To continue racial segregation after the civil war, many southern states began enacting what were called jim crow laws. From delaware to california, and from north dakotato texas, many states and cities, too could imposelegal punishments on people for mingling withmembers of another race. Jim crow laws caryn hernandez karen harriger fernanda navarro the creation of jim crow the word jim crow is from the minstrel show song jump jim crow. Reconstruction unit lesson 4 jim crow laws powerpoint. A woman who grew up in the jim crow south remembers one night on a rural road storycorps duration.
The end of the civil war and the beginning of reconstruction 1867 to 1877. Dallas bus station jim crow laws texas sign jim crow laws jim crow laws jim crow laws naacp founded in 1909 by w. The africanamerican women play an astonishing role in the fight and struggle against jim crow. White intimidation from organizations such as the ku klux klan kept africanamericans from rebelling against these laws and becoming too successful in southern society. Black and female in jim crow era, a reporter in jam. The reconstruction era begins, as progress is made to improve the lives of african americans. After the civil war, all slaves were freed the period of reconstruction, when african americans rights were protected by the military in the south, lasted from 1867. The jim crow era was not just laws passed to separate blacks from whites.
While the free black electorate threatened the political and economic dominance of elite white society whites still wanted and needed black labor. Jim crow laws were any of the laws legalizing racial segregation of blacks and whites that were enacted in southern states beginning in the 1880s and enforced through the 1950s. Series of states laws passed throughout the nation most notably in the south aimed at separating the races. The term jim crow was originally taken from a character performed in blackface by thomas rice, a precivil war white actor who dressed in rags to portray a shabbily dressed, rural black man. Although the conclusion of the us civil war and the ratification of the thirteenth amendment abolished the institution of slavery, individual states remained free to write their own brutally racist laws aka jim crow laws. The end of reconstruction and the rise of jim crow laws objective by the end of the lesson, swbat explain how reconstruction ended with the start of the jim crow laws. Reconstruction unit lesson 4 jim crow laws powerpoint reconstruction unit lesson 4 jim crow laws key note mac reconstruction unit lesson 4 reconstruction study guide reconstruction unit lesson 4 jim crow laws fake quiz and answers reconstruction unit lesson 4 jim crow laws graphic organizer and writing prompt. Most caucasians were fond of how life was with the jim crow. The impact of the era will be explained and so will the outcomes that came after the era ended. The 23 slides feature powerful pictures to engage your visual learners, englishlanguage learners, and special education students, and breaks down simply why reconstruction came to an end. Jim crow was more than a series of severe anti black laws. The lesson is very easy to follow and covers every aspect of life, from housing to entertainment to school and travel. Bernard powers gave a tour of sites in charleston related to black heritage.
Jim crow laws were state and local laws that enforced racial segregation in the southern united states. By the end of the lesson, swbat to explain what the jim crow l. You can help protect yourself from scammers by verifying that the contact is a microsoft agent or microsoft employee and that the phone number is an official microsoft global customer service number. The jim crow era in united states history began towards the end of the reconstruction period and lasted until 1965 with the passage of the voting rights act. The term originated from the song jump jim crow, where a white actor painted himself black and performed a song and dance routine as a decrepit, intoxicated. The social security act was part of the new deal in which a % is taken out of each paycheck and put towards a retirement accountevery qualified individual shall be entitled to receive. The jim crow era had a lasting impact on the history of the united states, but how far in the past do the roots of jim crow and segregation extend. The term jim crow typically refers to repressive laws and customs once used to restrict black rights, but the origin of the name itself actually dates back to. Jim crow museum what was jim crow image gallery jim crow museum. Virginias cities grew with people, businesses, and factories. Black codes were a violation of the 14th amendment.
Jump to navigation jump to search initial visibility. Jim crow era slideshow childrens books by the weatherfords. Ferguson decision and apply what they know to develop an opinion on whether or not african americans were truly free in the jim crow south, and back their position up with evidence. Customize your jim crow poster with hundreds of different frame options, and get the exact look that you want for your wall. Southern states also passed jim crow laws, which were designed to keep african americans and white people apart. The plan of investigation is to tell what extent the jim crow era affected african american lifestyle. Dubois fought for equality naacp fought in the courts thurgood marshall was hired by the naacp to argue in the supreme court against school segregation. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. The new jim crowby karla payanmain points racism is still a problem in todays society this book makes war on drugs the latest incarnation, but the last incarnation in the racial caste system. Jim crow power point free download as powerpoint presentation. Consider this nations treatment of indigenous peoples, the role that slavery has played in our history and the ongoing malevolence of the jim crow era.
Rice also adapted and popularized a traditional slave song called jump jim crow 1828. All of a sudden, there was no one to enforce the new laws and amendments and no authority to punish those who treated blacks unfairly. By the end of the 19th century, jim crow was being used to describe laws and customs that oppressed blacks. The jim crow laws emerged in southern states after the u. The street that jim crow paved jackson free press jackson, ms. A differentiated and editable history lesson all about how the jim crow laws affected the lives of black americans. From the 1880s into the 1960s, most american statesenforced segregation through jim crow laws socalled after a black character in minstrel shows. Diversity in the united states 2 flashcards quizlet. During this time period, new laws including the th, 14th, and 15th admendments are passed, abolishing slavery, allowing blacks to become citizens, and giving them the right the vote. Femi lewis is a writer and educator who specializes in africanamerican history topics, including slavery, abolitionism, and the harlem renaissance.
This video segment from the rise and fall of jim crow highlights the struggle to desegregate schools in the era of jim crow. The federal government had been protecting these rights, but in 1877, rutherford b. Reconstruction unit lesson 4 jim crow laws powerpoint smart. The term jim crow came from a minstrel show character and marks almost a century of legal segregation and discrimination against african americans. Jul 14, 2016 jim crow laws powerpoint lesson plan template and teaching resources. Jim crow power point jim crow laws civil rights act of 1964. This reconstruction powerpoint lesson is an engaging and visually powerful overview of the period of reconstruction after the civil war. Native american identity was especially targeted by a system that. Jim crow erastatecollapsed to show the template collapsed, i. Ferguson play in entrenching segregation throughout america. Jim crow laws were a product of what had become the solidly democratic south due to disfranchisement of blacks. The jim crow south paving the way for the modern civil rights movement 1865 to 1867.
Click to email this to a friend opens in new window click to print opens in new window click to share on facebook opens in new window click to share on linkedin opens in new window click to. Weel about and turn about and do jis so, ebry time i weel about i jump jim crow. Jim crow era timeline jim crow museum ferris state. Tech support scams are an industrywide issue where scammers trick you into paying for unnecessary technical support services. To set this templates initial visibility, the state parameter may be used. How the jim crow era affected africa american culture.
The key moments of the jim crow era impacted all of the united states. Rice and an ethnic depiction in accordance with contemporary white ideas of africanamericans and their culture. Traveling through jim crow america national museum of. This decision will take half a century to be overturned by brown v.
By the end of the lesson, swbat explain how reconstruction ended with the start of the jim crow laws. Although some populist leaders, such as tom watson in georgia, saw that poor whites and poor blacks in the south had a community of interest in the struggle against the planters and the businessmen, most small white farmers exhibited. In order to evaluate the significance, the investigation evaluates the severity of the laws. Under jim crow, african americans were relegated to the status of second. American journalists and boxing fans call for the retired champ jim jeffries to reclaim the title for the white race. Reconstruction powerpoint lesson by students of history tpt. The first holds that mass incarceration primarily exists to manage black people as black people, a racist system that developed following the end of formal jim crow laws and the successes of the civil rights movement. Ppt racial segregation and the rise of the jim crow laws. African american voting in the south was a casualty of the conflict between redeemers and populists.
Jim crow era timeline jim crow museum ferris state university. From black codes to jim crow laws the black codes were outlawed by the 14th amendment 1868 and by the reconstruction act of 1867. Ppt jim crow laws powerpoint presentation free to view. Which theory best explains segregation under these conditions. Come listen all you galls and boys, im going to sing a little song, my name is jim crow. From the 1880s into the 1960s, most american states enforced segregation or separation of blacks and whites through jim crow laws. The kkk grew into a secret society terrorizing black communities and seeping through white southern culture, with members at the highest levels. First jim crow was the name of the racial class method which operated mainly, but not purely in the south, between eighteen seventyseven and the nineteen sixty. A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id.
The popularity of minstrel shows aided the spread of jim crow as a racial slur. Here are 10 disturbing facts about the jim crow era in the united states. The most ruthless organization of the jim crow era, the ku klux klan, was born in this setting in 1865 in pulaski, tennessee, as a private club for confederate veterans. The federal government abandoned attempts to enforce the 14th and 15th. During the jim crow era, whites and blacks were separated by extreme segregation. Jim crow laws were laws created by white southerners to enforce racial segregation across the south from the 1870s through the 1960s. Separate facilities provided were always inferior, sometimes absolutely horrific. Jim crow powerpoint by english and history resources for you. Parents and schoolteachers counsel black children that, if they ever hope to escape this system and avoid prison time, they must be on their best behavior, raise their arms and spread their legs for the police without complaint, stay in failing schools, pull up their pants, and refuse all forms of illegal work and moneymaking activity, even if jobs in the legal economy are impossible to find. Jim crow a character that mocked african americans. Jewish merchants may have hated bigotry in the abstract, but in the real world, they found themselves among jim crows primary enforcers. The end of reconstruction and the rise of jim crow laws.
Much to my pleasure, i discovered that one of the professors at ferris is an old colleague, dennis ruzicka. Nov 05, 2012 the jim crow south paving the way for the modern civil rights movement 1865 to 1867. Jim crow was a character in a song by daddy rice, a white man who painted his face to portray a black male. Nov 25, 2011 collecting oral histories of jim crow decades ago, duke university students and professors did more than 1,000 interviews with africanamericans who lived through the jim crow era. Choose from 500 different sets of jim crow era flashcards on quizlet. Racial segregation and the rise of the jim crow laws sol usii. Jim crow laws made it legal to have separate drinking fountains, telephone booths, restrooms, hospitals, hotels, and schools. Resources on jim crow laws in the southern united states.
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